Τρίτη 22 Νοεμβρίου 2016

Decommissioning strategy for liquid low-level radioactive waste surface storage water reservoir

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Publication date: Available online 22 November 2016
Source:Journal of Environmental Radioactivity
Author(s): S.S. Utkin, I.I. Linge
The Techa Cascade of water reservoirs (TCR) is one of the most environmentally challenging facilities resulted from FSUE "PA "Mayak" operations. Its reservoirs hold over 360 mln m3 of liquid radioactive waste with a total activity of some 5 × 1015 Bq.A set of actions implemented under a special State program involving the development of a strategic plan aimed at complete elimination of TCR challenges (Strategic Master-Plan for the Techa Cascade of water reservoirs) resulted in considerable reduction of potential hazards associated with this facility.The paper summarizes the key elements of this master-plan: defining TCR final state, feasibility study of the main strategies aimed at its attainment, evaluation of relevant long-term decommissioning strategy, development of computational tools enabling the long-term forecast of TCR behavior depending on various engineering solutions and different weather conditions.



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