Τετάρτη 9 Ιανουαρίου 2019

Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Risk among Kidney Transplant Patients

Purpose Research examining the relationship between physical activity and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors among kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) is limited. Accordingly, we sought to: (1) describe the levels of physical activity (PA) in KTRs and (2) analyze the associations between PA levels and CVD risk factors in KTRs. Methods Baseline data from KTRs participants in a large multiethnic, multicenter trial (FAVORIT) were examined. PA was categorized in tertiles (low, moderate, high) derived from a modified PA summary score from the Yale Physical Activity Survey (YPAS). CVD risk factors were examined across levels of PA by ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis rank test and hierarchical multiple regression. Results The 4,034 participants were 37% female; averaged 51.9 ± 9.4 years of age; 75% White, 97% with stage 2T-4T Chronic Kidney Disease and 20% with prevalent CVD. Participants in the "high" PA tertile reported more vigorous PA and walking, compared to participants in moderate and low tertiles (both p

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