Identifying critical factors involved in the metastatic progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) may offer important therapeutic opportunities. Here we report that the pro-apoptotic stress response factor TP53INP1 is often selectively down-regulated in advanced stage IV and metastatic human HCC tumors. Mechanistic investigations revealed that TP53INP1 down-regulation in early stage HCC cells promoted metastasis via DUSP10 phosphatase-mediated activation of the ERK pathway. The DUSP10 promoter included putative binding sites for p73 directly implicated in modulation by TP53INP1. Overall, our findings showed how TP53INP1 plays a critical in limiting progression of early stage HCC, with implications for developing new therapeutic strategies to attack metastatic HCC.
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Δευτέρα 3 Ιουλίου 2017
TP53INP1 down-regulation activates a p73-dependent DUSP10/ERK signaling pathway to promote metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma
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